The Virginia Convention concurred on January 11, 1776. Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel James Wood,[1] Lt. Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. Orginially attached to Weedon's Brigade in 1777, the 2nd Virginia Regiment became part of Woodford's Brigade from 1779 to 1780. You may want to start by searching for a person's Military Service Records and Pension and Bounty Land records. The Regiment was authorized on June 14, 1775 in the Continental Army as the Virginia Independent Rifle Company and assigned to the. Adopted on November 1, 1775 into the Continental Army. Philip Taliaferro, September 23, 1777, Capt. McGee, Thomas 1781 Private under Capt. The County Lieutenant was often a candidate for the House of Burgesses, and strict discipline of essentially volunteer soldiers was rare. These included men whose enlistments in the First Virginia expired and who later reenlisted with other units, as well as officers who were promoted to higher ranks in other units. Thomas Parker, September 30, 1783. 3d Company - Capt. People with the same name are easily confused with one another, since most records have little identifying data. The 5th Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Richmond, Virginia for service with the U.S. Continental Army. Virginia's Independent Frontier Companies, Part 2 of 2 . In the early morning hours of December 26, Washington's small band, including the First Virginia, crossed the Delaware River, reaching the outskirts of Trenton about 8:00 am. Field officers at Valley Forge were the War Department were destroyed by fire on November 8, 1800. The new force was to serve for not exceeding two and a half years. During the heavy fighting Lieutenant Yates was shot in the side, and as he lay on the ground, the British shot him again in the chest, bayoneted him 13 times and clubbed him in the head. Arranged numerically by regiment with Consolidated Virginia Regiments & Miscellaneous Virginia Regiments to the rear of the FORREST, George, Pvt. When the fighting started, a small British force retreated into the Chew House, a heavy stone manor that proved almost impervious to canon attack. The unit was adopted into the Continental Army on May 31, 1776. Captain Andrew Wallace The 3rd Virginia Regiment was raised on December 28, 1775 at Alexandria, Virginia for service with the Continental Army. The regiment was merged into the 4th Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. On January 23, 1779, there were 137 men in the regiment enlisted for the duration of the war, an unusually large proportion. Frontier, Historiography, The War Years (1775-1783) March 18, 2021 March 15, 2021. Companies recruited men from Yohogania County; Monongalia County and West Augusta District, now Ohio County. The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. The surprised Hessians tried in vain to hold off the Americans, but by 9:45 am the Germans were forced to surrender. The Continental Congress ordered a reorganization of the Continental Army on May 27, 1778. Greene's Virginians opened their line to allow the panicked Americans through and then held off the advancing British to allow Washington's Army to fall back and retire in order. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine and the Battle of Germantown. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. muster roll 1777, Valley Forge, May and June 1778; commissioned May 20, 1777; Lt. received balance of field pay June 27, 1786, d. . The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 8th Virginia Regiment. Journal of the American Revolution is the leading source of knowledge about the American Revolution and Founding Era. [3] Organized in January 1779 at Albemarle Barracks (Charlottesville), Virginia, to consist of 9 companies from Amherst, Buckingham, Louisa, Orange, Culpepper, and Goochland Counties. The main British Army under General Howe in New York made several forays into New Jersey. 1779, 11th & 15th Virginia Regiment, Field officers at Valley Forge were Colonel John Gibson, Lt. 1778, 5th & 11th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1783, 8th Virginia Regiment, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia Regiment, Companies recruited men from Hampshire, Berkeley, Botetourt, Dunmore, and Prince Edward counties. See Edgar Woods. Organized on February 5- March 16, 1776 on the Eastern Shore to consist of 7 companies from Accomac, Northampton, Goochland, Albemarle, and Augusta Counties. Organized on February 12, 1777 to consist of 9 companies from Chesterfield, Brunswick, Southampton, King William, Mansemond, Princess Anne, Isle of Wight, Surry, Sussex, Westmoreland, Northumberland, and Richmond Counties and the Borough of Norfolk. Everard Meade, commissioned March 8, 1776, Capt. Upon arrival outside Boston, 1777-1780, 2nd Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 5th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 10th Virginia Regiment, II. Captain Andrew Waggoner Captain Benjamin Casey Captain Samuel Lapsley, March 1778 12th Virginia Regiment Company Commanders[6] Lieutenant-Colonel John Cropper's company of Colonel Mor-gan's regiment attached to General Woodford's brigade, as it stood November 30, 1778. Confusion ensued for the Americans, with the Virginia regiments in the heaviest fighting and suffering the most casualties. State Government Records Collection. Reorganized on February 3, 1777 at Winchester, Captain Charles Porterfield commanding and consolidated with the. A tribute to Capt. Authorized in January 1776, the regiment was raised from men of several northwestern counties in the strength of 10 companies. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as the 13th Virginia Regiment. In December 1779, the 2nd Virginia Regiment was temporarily consolidated with the 3d reassigned to the Southern Department to counter a new British threat as part of General William Woodford's brigade. The regiment was merged into the 2nd Virginia Regiment on May 12, 1779. The regiment saw action in the New York Campaign the battles of Trenton, Princeton, Brandywine, Germantown, Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. General William Mahone Running into a detachment of British, the Continentals soon found themselves in heated battle and managed to force the British to withdraw. Some months later, many of the captured were moved to harsher conditions aboard British prison ships where many perished or remained until the end of the war. For the month of February 1778 National Archives. Maryland troops joined the battle, but Washington soon called his troops back, not willing to risk a full-scale engagement. 4th Virginia Brigade redesignated on July 22, 1778 as the 3rd Virginia Brigade. The Regiment was authorized on December 28, 1775 in the Continental Army as the 4th Virginia Regiment. 1778, Miscellaneous Virginia Organizations, Finding Aid, 1st Virginia Regiment, revolutionary war;" That he is a resident of Montgomery County and State of Kentucky; and th at he was enlisted for three years at Green Briar [Greenbrier] County in the State of Virginia in the spring of the year 1776 as well as he can now recollect the time by one Captain Matthew including Illinois Regiments, artillery, dragoons, etc. These rosters represent the work of the Department of Confederate Military Records and its predecessor, the Office of the Secretary of Virginia Military Records, from 1904 until 1918. Cha c sn phm trong gi hng. The Continentals had marched all night to the village of Princeton where they stumbled into a British force just setting out for Trenton. These were rarely the most-disciplined or hardest-working members in the county, however. The Americans were divided into two groups, with the Virginians part of Green's division under Brig. The 14th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 in western Virginia for service with the Continental Army. When a militia unit received orders to march to another colony, their reluctance was based in part on a desire to return home soon rather than a misguidance allegiance to Virginia. 1776-1778, 12th Virginia Regiment, 1776-1779, 6th Virginia Regiment, Received BW for 100 acres. The Regiment was authorized on January 11, 1776 in the Virginia State Troops as the 7th Virginia Regiment. To identify state and military unit of interest . The Commander of the "new" Fifth was Col. William Russell. Commanded by Col. James Wood for the month of December 1777 National Archives. Given the number of men fit for duty, these regiments are not really regiments at all any more, yet they are still named as such. Little is written about the 5th Regiment during the winter of 1778 -79. Captain Andrew Wallace The Library of Virginia, Richmond, Va. Also available on microfilm (Main Microfilm, Drawer 39, Rolls 92-114). Gen. William Woodford, the First Virginia, along with most of the Virginia troops in the north, began the long march south to join Lincoln's army in the Carolinas. It was assigned on February 27, 1776 to the Southern Department. One author has described the conditions of serving at the front - Winchester, in Frederick County - in 1757: Nearly all the militia remained law abiding in their idleness except the contingent from Prince William County who became violently abusive in claiming their superiority not only to the privates but also the officers of the Virginia Regiment. web pages The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. That's right, there is no complete list of soldiers who fought on September 11, 1777. . In May 1782, with most of the fighting over, another board of officers met and created new First and Second Regiments from new recruits and veterans. In times of war, those with crops to plant and harvest were reluctant to serve for more than a few weeks. Bowyer came from Augusta County. On May 12, 1780, General Lincoln surrendered the city of Charlestown, along with the entire Virginia Line of Continental troops to the British. The Continental Congress created the Continental Army on 14 June 1775, by adopting the militia forces already conducting the Siege of Boston as the first units of the army. Relieved on December 4, 1779 from the 1st Virginia Brigade and assigned to the Southern Department. The 12th Virginia Regiment was raised on September 16, 1776 at Williamsburg, Virginia for service with the (U.S.) Continental Army. Originally raised as an independent company for service on the frontier and then attached to the 8th Virginia when the regiment was created in 1776. During the spring of 1775, Virginia committed herself to the cause of American Independence. The 1st and 2d Virginia Regiments were reconstituted; the 3d through 6th Virginia Regiments were raised as Continental regiments; and the 7th through 9th Virginia Regiments were raised as state troops. The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, Battle of Monmouth and the Siege of Charleston. He left the Philadelphia, where the Continental Congress was meeting, and did not return to Virginia for six years (when he stopped at Mount Vernon on the march to Yorktown). On February 15, 1776, the Regiment was accepted into the new Continental Line authorized by Congress in Philadelphia. Adopted on May 25, 1776 into the Continental Army and assigned to the. Recognizing this as a demotion, Henry refused the commission and resigned effective February 28, 1776. "James Wood (1748-1823) was an officer in the Revolutionary army, married Mary, daughter of James Garland, of North Garden, and removed to Garrard County, Kentucky, where he had a family of twelve children." The regiment saw action in the Battle of Brandywine, Battle of Germantown, and the Battle of Monmouth. The 9th Virginia Regiment was authorized in the Virginia State Troops on January 11, 1776. ), Brevet-Capt. (Riflemen). Parker was joined by the 2nd Virginia Detachment under the command of Col. William Heath. For the month of March 1778 National Archives. Because names were often spelled in a variety of ways, be sure to check other possible spellings. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at Fort Pitt Pennsylvania. Captain Thomas Bowyer Our work has been featured by the New York Times, TIME magazine, History Channel, Discovery Channel, Smithsonian, Mental Floss, NPR, and more. Using only their bayonets, the Americans captured the fort and 400 British troops in just fifteen minutes. The 2nd Virginia Regiment was authorized by the Virginia Convention, July 17, 1775, as a force of regular troops for the Commonwealth's defense. 12th virginia regiment revolutionary war roster. In September 1778, the Virginia Line was rearranged, by reducing the fifteen regiments to eleven. The militia motivations were basic, with patriotism towards the colony far down the list. Its members were mostly from Petersburg, with some men from Richmond and Norfolk. Captain Andrew Wallace Roll of troops who joined at Chesterfield Courthouse since 1780(Acc. 1st Company - Capt. In the fall, the 2nd was dispatched to engage Lord Dunmore's land and naval forces in the campaigns around Norfolk. He survived for a week before dying. Capt. The 1st Virginia could only muster 64 privates present and fit for duty, and all troops were in need of clothing and other necessities. The last two boxes contain consolidated regiments and miscellaneous organizations Processed by: (Records of the Revolutionary war Home Rev War Civil War WW1 Death Indexes Misc Records Historica. Those remaining are on file at the National Archives, compiled primarily from rosters and rolls of soldiers serving in Virginias militia units, with additions from correspondence and field reports of military officers. Mara Investor Presentation, Revolutionary War Pension List for Virginia - 1835 Summers County - Confederate Soldiers The Civil War Metals of West Virginia Tyler County Revolutionary War Pensioners Virginia Militia in the Revolutionary War-Ancestry.com Virginia Revolutionary War Records-Ancestry.com Wayne County, WWI Registration - June 5, 1918 1777-1779, 1st Virginia State Regiment, 1777-1778, 15th Virginia Regiment, On August 14th, General Washington and the majority of the Northern Army left the Hudson Highlands and marched toward Yorktown, Virginia. The unit was organized on 12 February 1777 at Fort Pitt in present-day western Pennsylvania to consist of nine companies of troops from the far-western Virginia counties (now parts of West Virginia and western Pennsylvania). Special report of the Department of Archives and History for 1912 by Virginia State Library. The regiment participated in the Battle of Brandywine .
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