So the psalmist is talking about a serious threat when he uses the word deber. (Grand Rapids: William B. Eerdmans Publishing Company, 1979-1988), Brown, Francis; Driver, S.R. Here is, (1.) The devil is called a roaring lion, the old serpent, the red dragon; so that to this promise the apostle seems to refer in that (Rom 16 20), The God of peace shall tread Satan under your feet. Yahweh is an accessible God, who answers when called and walks with people in the midst of their troubles. However, when Elohim refers to Yahweh, that is called the intensive plural or the majestic plural, acknowledging that all that constitutes deity is summed in Yahweh. Nederlandstalige Bijbelstudies door Stan Marinussen, Copyright - Enduring Word       |      . ), The New Interpreters Dictionary of the Bible, 5 vol. The charge is to keep thee in all thy ways; here is a limitation of the promise: They shall keep thee in thy ways, that is, "as long as thou keepest in the way of thy duty;" those that go out of that way put themselves out of God's protection. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. With his wing shall fence thy head; And his truth around thee wield, Strong as targe or bossy shield! Many think that to Christ, as Mediator, these promises do primarily belong (Isa 49 2), not because to him the devil applied one of these promises (Matt 4 6), but because to him they are very applicable, and, coming through him, they are more sweet and sure to all believers. To this the great God is pleased to compare his care of his people, who are helpless as the chickens, and easily made a prey of, but are invited to trust under the shadow of the wings of the divine promise and providence, which is the periphrasis of a proselyte to the true religion, that he has come to trust under the wings of the God of Israel, Ruth 2 12. A sinnah is a large rectangular shield. It comes creeping in, and fills the air with death before you perceive its approach; but He shall deliver thee from the noisome pestilence. There is a pestilence of dangerous and accursed error abroad at this time; but if we dwell in the secret place of the most High, it cannot affect us; we shall be beyond its power. The voice shifts with this verse. When we meet with trouble and accident, we ought to inquire whether we are in Gods way. GDPR is the new European privacy regulation, which will replace the Data Protection Act 1998 in the UK and the equivalent legislation across the EU Member States. In that culture, as today, a persons name referred to the essential character of the personin this case, Yahweh. [2.] When God takes his people to dwell in nearness to himself, and they have faith in this promise, I make no doubt that, literally, in the time of actual pestilence, they will be preserved. In my father's house there are many mansions, one needs not crowd another, much less crowd out another. The Septuagint (the Greek version of the Old Testament) translates the Hebrew word sadday as the Greek word protokrator, which literally means all power or all dominion, and is usually translated Almighty One. 14 Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he hath known my name. His wings and his feathers suggest both power and softness. When the child is in perfect health she can leave it in the hands of the nurse; but when it is sick she will attend it herself; she will say to the nurse, You may attend a while to some other business, I will watch over the child myself. (Dawson, cited in Spurgeon), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. How could any arrows, how could any pestilence, ever be able to reach that secure abode of God? In our experience, most hunting is done with guns instead of traps. We arent certain of the time and circumstances of its writing. They shall be taken under the peculiar care of Heaven, Ps. This word the devil left out when he quoted the promise to enforce a temptation, knowing how much it made against him. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. Take a look at another study and commentary: Psalm 27. Is Hell eternal torment or eternal death. ), which the WEB has updated. He who dwells in the shelter of the Most High will abide in the shadow of the Almighty. Popular media today portray angels as lovely, delicate, and feminine, but Biblical writers either cite masculine names for angels or give no clue to their gender. But the psalmist wrote these verses to reassure the faithful that Yahweh will send his angels to guard themto bear them upto protect them from dangers large and small (dashing ones foot against a stone sounds small compared to some dangers). They are such as know God's name. They are mighty (Psalm 78:25), and serve by doing Gods will (Psalm 103:1). If he does not immediately put a period to their afflictions, yet they shall have his gracious presence with them in their troubles; he will take notice of their sorrows, and know their souls in adversity, will visit them graciously by his word and Spirit, and converse with them, will take their part, will support and comfort them, and sanctify their afflictions to them, which will be the surest token of his presence with them in their troubles. Yahweh is promising to bless the person who knows him in this intimate way. I will be with him in trouble: Again God speaks and acts like a tender-hearted mother towards a sickly child. However, I am confident that God is with us in life and in death. Is Sovereign the Best Descriptor for God? To encourage us to make the Lord our habitation, and to hope for safety and satisfaction in him, the psalmist intimates the comfort he had had in doing so: "He whom thou makest thy habitation is my refuge; and I have found him firm and faithful, and in him there is room enough, and shelter enough, both for thee and me." In singing this we must shelter ourselves under, and then solace ourselves in, the divine protection. 11 For he will put his angels in charge of you, God is willing to guard his people as the hen is to guard the chickens, and as able as a man of war in armour. Psalms 91 He preached in the same church as C. H. Spurgeon over one hundred years earlier. 5-6). You remember how the devil misapplied this text to Christ. One is that often God amazingly delivers them physically when others around them are falling. Can True Christians Commit Apostasy? God does bothdelivering us and equipping us. They shall live long enough: they shall be continued in this world till they have done the work they were sent into this world for and are ready for heaven, and that is long enough. Otherwise you will be prompted again when opening a new browser window or new a tab. 2. See an excellent practice of this, Psalms 91:1, He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty; that is, he shall be safe from all fears and dangers. It is the daytime equivalent of the night-stalking pestilence of verse 6a. Proud member O death! 9-10). This psalm is a powerful chapter when a believer is in a time of crisis. Psalm 91, Jack Wellman is a father and grandfather and a Christian author and pastor of Heritage Evangelical Free Church in Udall, KS [https://modelchrist.org/] & also a Prison Minister. Yahweh (Hebrew: YHWH or yahweh). Yahweh is like that. What does it mean to take the Lord's name in vain? Because thou hast made the LORD, which is my refuge, even the most High, thy habitation; there shall no evil befall thee, There shall no evil befall thee. It may have the appearance of evil; but it shall turn out to thy good. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. That famous old Puritan, holy Mr. Dodd, having to cross a river, had to change from one boat into another, and being little used to the water, he fell in, and, when he was pulled out, in his simplicity and wisdom he said, I hope that I am in my way. That was the only question that seemed to trouble him. With the greatest tenderness and affection, which is intimated in that, He shall cover thee with his feathers, under his wings, which alludes to the hen gathering her chickens under wings, Matt 23 37. Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Elohim is plural, so it can apply to any gods. We sent you an email. In this premiere volume, John MacArthur brings you a complete Bible commentary in one volume. Amen. Salem Media Group. It is also nimble enough to deflect blows from unexpected directions. For he will deliver you from the snare of the fowler and from the deadly pestilence." All Rights Reserved. Some suffered mild impairment but others suffered catastrophic impairment. You have probably been the victim of some sort of trap, possibly in quite recent memory. If Jehovah be our God, our refuge, and our fortress, what can we desire which we may not be sure to find in him? Click to enable/disable Google Analytics tracking. That they shall have a sufficiency of life in this world (v. 16): With length of days will I satisfy him; that is, [1.] Twice is he armed who hath Gods truth to be his shield and buckler. 2. We are all, by nature, God's enemies, and we deserve His wrath. At the height of the battle during the noonday sun there is nothing but destruction but under the protection of Gods wings there is a sure refuge and He is the shield that is faithfully there throughout. I saw newspaper pictures of children confined to iron lungs that helped them to breath. B. Lightfoot, Consummation of the pre-Messianic Age and the Parousia, Destruction of Jerusalem vs. Not only does He deliver His own from trouble, He honors them and satisfies them, promises them long life and how long is the life that comes when He shows us His salvation? It goes beyond head-knowledge to heart-knowledge. Some make this to be spoken to the angels as the reason of the charge given them concerning the saints, as if he had said, "Take care of them, for they are dear to me, and I have a tender concern for them." Psalm 91:1. Psalms 91:14. ", Counterfeit Cross - Bear or Burn: The Fruit of Obedience in the Parables of Christ - updated, Counterfeit Cross - What is a "Carnal Christian"? Registered User And under his wings shalt thou trust: God is to his people a strong defense and a tender defense. There are some who worship in the outer court of the temple; but he that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High lives in the Holy of Holies; he draws near to the mercy-seat, and keeps there; he walks in the light, as God is in the light; he is not one who is sometimes on and sometimes off, a stranger or a guest, but like a child at home, he dwells in the secret place of the most High. You always can block or delete cookies by changing your browser settings and force blocking all cookies on this website. (9b means the second part of verse 9). The Life-Giving Shepherd (John 10:1-11) Pastor John MacArthur. Vaccines and other medical treatments have almost eliminated them for us. It is not every professing Christian, nor every believer who attains this height of experience; but only such as believe the promise, and fulfill the heavenly condition of dwelling in the secret place of the most High. Here are more promises to the same purport with those in the foregoing verses, and they are exceedingly great and precious, and sure to all the seed. Click to enable/disable essential site cookies. The MacArthur Bible Commentary. That believers shall be kept from those mischiefs which they are in imminent danger of, and which would be fatal to them (v. 3), from the snare of the fowler, which is laid unseen and catches the unwary prey on a sudden, and from the noisome pestilence, which seizes men unawares and against which there is no guard. Psalms 91:8-10. We know that death and taxes are the two certainties in lifedeath being the most certain of the two. 91:1, 4. HELL: Each guide incorporates extensive commentary, detailed observations on overriding themes, and probing questions to help you study the Word of God with guidance from John MacArthur, and each study includes an introduction that provides background information to each book of the Bible being studied and a . Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: Does God take notice of our poor love? Nay, it is promised to God's people that they shall have the satisfaction of seeing, not only God's promises fulfilled to them, but his threatenings fulfilled upon those that hate them (v. 8): Only with thy eyes shalt thou behold and see the just reward of the wicked, which perhaps refers to the destruction of the first-born of Egypt by the pestilence, which was both the punishment of the oppressors and the enlargement of the oppressed; this Israel saw when they saw themselves unhurt, untouched. The Hebrew word sadday means almighty or the Almighty. However, we must guard against angel worship and the trivialization of angels popular in some circles today. Our church recently experienced a norovirus that sickened 54 of the 60 people present for worship that Sunday. The Hebrew word seter means a secret place or hiding place. The first of those meanings (deliver) has God pulling the person out of the troubled situation, a scenario where the troubled person plays only a passive role. Even there, God is present. Psalms 91:10-11. It is possible to misuse passages such as this that are intended to reassure us of Gods help in dangerbut are not intended to encourage us to test God (Matthew 4:7; Luke 4:12). Once again, the idea is of the protection afforded by the Almighty God. God hides not his people in a casing of iron; their shelter is stronger than iron, yet it is soft as the downy wings of a bird for ease and comfort. 2 TIMOTHY 2:15. Psalms 91:15. Our website uses cookies to store user preferences. When we are retired into our chambers, our beds, and have made all as safe as we can about us, yet there is terror by night, from thieves and robbers, winds and storms, besides those things that are the creatures of fancy and imagination, which are often most frightful of all. The Hebrew word qeteb means destruction, but can also mean sting (Hosea 13:14). He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. Help Grace to You bring important resources like this to people in your community and beyond, free of charge. As is customary with poetry, the psalmist doesnt amplify on the meaning of seter, but instead leaves it up to us to tease out the possibilities. D, The Duration And Nature Of Future Punishment - Henry Constable. The seashore or forest where nature calms our souls and draws us to God. The verb yada (has known) means to knowbut more. A thousand shall fall at thy side, and ten thousand at thy right hand; but it shall not come nigh thee. Am I really moving today and acting today as divine providence leads me, and as duty calls me? He who travels on the kings business, by daylight, along the kings highway, may be sure of the kings protection. 1. 14 Because he has set his love on me, therefore I will deliver him. It also means preparing, to include equipping for war. Copyright 2023, Bible Study Tools. Eternal Torment or Complete Annihilation? [3.] Psalms 91:3. 91:10 There shall no [nothing comes our way God has either not decreed or not allowed] evil [that which is the opposite of good; any misfortune] befall thee, neither shall any plague [refers to some physical blow; general term for plague] come nigh thy dwelling. Log In Does God value such feeble and imperfect knowledge of his name as we possess? The Lord's Supper - A Historical Overview, Ten Indictments Against the Modern Church - Paul Washer - Video, The Bible Without Comment - William E. Cox, Amusing Ourselves to Death - Neil Postman, Everybody Loves Jesus: The Culture Cherishes a Counterfeit Christ, Historian David Barton on Jon Stewart Show, Hollywood's War on Traditional Values - Video, Homosexuals Brainwashing Our Children in Elementary Schools, The Homosexual Propaganda Campaign in America, The Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 (Hays Code), The New England Primer - First Elementary School Textbook - 1777, What same-sex "marriage" has done to Massachusetts, Why Does Socialism Always Fail? Christianity: The Best Thing That Ever Happened to Women, The Pursuit of God - A W Tozer - Complete Book. Verse six presents a key to understanding Psalm 1: "For the LORD knows the way of the righteous, but the way of the ungodly shall perish."In this psalm, the way of the righteous and the way of the ungodly are contrasted. The word deber means plague or pestilence. The charge given to the angels concerning the saints. Psalms 91:5. There are some who come to God's house; but the man mentioned here dwells with the God of the house. But God says, I will deliver him, and honour him.. Psalm 91 appears to be a psalm in the setting of warfare with threats of an imminent battle that is about to, has or is currently taking place between solders that may be facing impossible odds. The MacArthur Bible Commentary treats every passage of the Old and New Testaments phrase by phrase, with hundreds of word studies as sidebars throughout. The word halas (deliver) has several meanings, at least two of which fit here. Still, Gods children do live to a far longer age than any other people in the world; they are on the whole a long-lived race. A thousand may fall at your side, and ten thousand at your right hand; but it will not come near you (v. 7). lin) in the shadow (Hebrew: sel) of the Almighty (v. 1). His faithfulness is your shield and rampart. Copyright 2010-2023 Telling Ministries LLC. But he that has his treasure and heart in another world has soon enough of this; he would not live always. 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. Yes; and he rewards that knowledge: I will set him on high.. lin) in the shadow (Hebrew: sel) of the Almighty (v. 1b). The promises that are sure to all those who have thus made the Most High their habitation. Angels are Gods messengers (Hebrews 1:14; Revelation 1:1)part of the created order and therefore wholly subordinate to God. We will do well to avoid such dangers, but the promise is that Yahweh will enable us to tread on and trample them without fear. There has even been protection from the wild predators, snakes, spiders, and a multitude of various other dangerous insects and animals that many have experienced receiving protection from, like Paul when he was bitten by a poisonous snake and should have died (Acts 28:3-5). 3. We havent had to watch carefully for fowlers traps as we walk along sidewalks or drive along roadsor even when we hike through woods. Register. Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. There shall be but the appearance of evil, not the reality of it: There shall no evil befall thee.. Let us come boldly there; and, when we once enter, let us dwell there. The completed registration allows us to send order and donation receipts to the email address you provided. Here at Grace to You Europe we take our data protection responsibilities very seriously and, as you would expect, have undertaken a significant programme of work to ensure that we are ready for this important legislative change. Note that blocking some types of cookies may impact your experience on our websites and the services we are able to offer. Some churches today cite Mark 16:17-18; Luke 10:19; and Acts 28:1-6 to justify the handling of deadly snakes as part of their worshipand some people die while doing that. See the comments on verse 3b (above) for an explanation of deber (pestilence). Verse 1 "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty" "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High." The blessings here promised are not for all believers, but for those who live in close fellowship with God. Christ has broken the serpent's head, spoiled our spiritual enemies (Col 2 15), and through him we are more than conquerors; for Christ calls us, as Joshua called the captains of Israel, to come and set our feet on the necks of vanquished enemies. ", You must enable JavaScript to view all available content on this page, Counterfeit Cross updated - We Walk by Faith Pt II - Taking Up Our Cross. neither shall any plague come near your dwelling. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. In this study, Dr. MacArthur examines the book of Psalms and reveals how the hymns it contains points to an all-powerful God who is to be respected, worshiped, and praised for his loving care of his peopleand to whom we can turn to help in times of need. 2 I will say of Yahweh, He is my refuge and my fortress; Enter your email address and we will send you instructions on how to reset your password. Life and Immortality - Basil Atkinson, M.A., PhD. III. Click to enable/disable Google reCaptcha. Purgatory: Purifying Fire or Fatal Fable? We have heard of people who have attributed their recovery from serious illness to the prayers said in their behalf. An integrated digital Bible study library - including complete notes from the NIV Study Bible and the NKJV MacArthur Study Bible - is just a step away! They will bear you up in their hands, so that you wont dash your foot against a stone (vv. 4. The word kabed (honor) means to give a person honor or to make them heavy (in the sense of powerful. The following cookies are also needed - You can choose if you want to allow them: You can read about our cookies and privacy settings in detail on our Privacy Policy Page. 1 He who dwells in the secret place of the Most High In this case, the psalmist emphasizes its deadly character. We can put down our foot on truth, and it will prove solidwont collapse under our weight. You are free to opt out any time or opt in for other cookies to get a better experience. How Daniels Prophecy of 70 Weeks Connects to the End Times. Try it free for 30 days. The MacArthur Bible Studies provide intriguing examinations of the whole of Scripture. In this verse, resting in the shadow of the Almighty is the blessing that the faithful person experiences for dwelling in Yahwehs presence. And those who have found the comfort of making the Lord their refuge, cannot but desire that others may do so. The important thing is not the place but that we meet the Most High there. Is My Church Really A New Testament Church? We fully respect if you want to refuse cookies but to avoid asking you again and again kindly allow us to store a cookie for that. But this will always prompt you to accept/refuse cookies when revisiting our site. 2 I will say of Yahweh, "He is my refuge and my fortress; 1. (1.) - Hal Licino, Why Modern Liberalism is Contrary to Christianity, Matthew 24 The End of the Holy City - Morrison Lee, Scripture Charts As Relates to the Second Coming, The Beast of Revelation Revealed - Dr. Kenneth L. Gentry, The Destruction of Jerusalem - Proof of Christianity, The Last Days According to Jesus - R. C. Sproul, All the N.T. Wings and feathers, though spread with the greatest tenderness, are yet weak, and easily broken through, and therefore it is added, His truth shall be thy shield and buckler, a strong defence. But the psalmist assures us that, with God at our side, we have nothing to fear. I will set him on high (Hebrew: sagab), because he has known (Hebrew: yada) my name (Hebrew: sem) (v. 14b). Scriptural Evidence for the Necessity of Obedience in Salvation, The Doctrine of Immortality in the Early Church - John H. Roller, Luther's views on soul sleep and the after life, Make Good Use of Your Servitude - Observations on Biblical Slavery, The Consensus of Current Scholarship: The Soul is Not Immortal, Killing the Canaanites - A Response to the New Atheism's "Divine Genocide" Claims.
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