15"". (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. The 10"" swamped at the muzzle octagon 67 caliber smooth bore barrels have good bores with light roughness. This emphasis on the purity of form references the Neoclassical style then in vogue. From about 1770 onwards, gunsmiths were producing pistols expressly made for duelling.[2]. With John Barton, traded Wogdon & Barton from 1795, succeeded by Barton, 1803. Reliability was important because if a duellist's pistol failed to fire, he was considered to have taken his shot and was not permitted to re-cock the pistol and try shooting again. Two shots are believed to have rung out almost simultaneously. Instead, the duelists should fire quickly. Her promiscuous behaviour was well known and a series of anonymous, scurrilous articles with barely veiled references to her appeared in Reverend Bates Morning Post. Pistols with rifled barrels spin-stabilize the shot when it is fired, resulting in much improved accuracy. The Burr and Hamilton Duel at Weehawken, New Jersey, July 11, 1804 Burr appears to have had no such qualms and had been practicing his marksmanship. Tools for metal. In some instances multiple rounds were fired without injury. These shots were fired at 25 yards with rapid dueling style aim rather than carefully deliberate aim. Derringer Handguns For Sale :: Guns.com 2/18/2023 Guns International #: 102053710 Seller's Inventory #: AH6322. 1 lb. A pair of duels in the early 19th century in America have done much to fix Wogdons name in American memory. 4.8 oz. This supremely elegant target pistol is among their most accomplished work. Wogdon & Barton (founded by Robert Wogdon) was an 18th-century firm of gunsmiths based in London, England. Famous for duelling pistols. They loaded the pistols and the parties took their stations. Prince William Frederick, Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh, "Flintlock Target Pistol of Prince William Frederick, Second Duke of Gloucester and Edinburgh (17761834), with Case and Accessories", "Robert Wogdon, Gunmaker, London (1737-1813)", "The Pistols of Robert Wogdon | Andrea Penrose Author", "The Little-Known Story of the Gun That Killed Alexander Hamilton", Information on Wogdon and his grave in Layston Church, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Wogdon_%26_Barton&oldid=1131084818, This page was last edited on 2 January 2023, at 13:34. Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. 20002023 The Metropolitan Museum of Art. (9.6 mm); Wt. Literature: For similar examples see Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton by John OSullivan & De Witt Bailey pp 180 185. Look at any Wogdon duelling pistol, be it one from his early production years in the mid-1770s or one made towards the end of his career when in partnership with John Barton in the early 1800s, and they all have that unmistakable Wogdon style. This resulted in a further duel between Colonel Lennox and Swift, which resulted in the unfortunate Swift being shot in the abdomen. The custom fitted case has a later three-compartment powder flasks, balls, and an original section from the ramrod of gun "A." (3.8 cm); Wt. Price: 28,500 Maker: Robert Wogdon Date: circa 1780 Each Pistol with 10 inch browned swamped octagonal barrel signed along the top flat, engraved with a transverse band of beadwork at the rear of the breech and with silver fore sight, case-hardened foliate engraved tang decorated with a band of beadwork in front of the rear sight . Patron of that Leaden death. He then fled to Europe where he continued to conspire to steal land in the West. The plain stepped locks are simply engraved Wogdon, with a plain narrow safety catch. Somewhat reluctantly, Mary agreed and four days later Stoney was carried on a stretcher down the aisle of St Jamess Church, Piccadilly, to marry Mary Elizabeth Bowes, Dowager Countess of Strathmore. Very good with more than half of the period refurbished brown, distinct Damascus patterns, and bright gold vent on the barrel; mottled silver-gray patina on the lock, gray and brown patina on the iron furniture, dark aged patina on the silver, replaced ramrod shaft, minor oxidation/pitting, and general mild wear. Stoney demanded Bate reveal the author of these articles; Bate refused and Stoney challenged him to a duel as the Countess of Strathmores champion. Chase Manhattan Bank acquired the pistols in 1930, and they now reside at the National Postal Museum. (41 cm); L. of barrel 11 15/16 in. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Tragically, on 21 November 1801, Churchs Wogdon pistols were used in a duel between Hamiltons eldest son, Philip, and George Eaker, a Jefferson supporter who had publicly made insulting remarks about Alexander Hamilton. A fine pair of flintlock duelling pistols by the master makers Wogdon and Barton of London, are coming up for auction in the Militaria & Ethnographica Sale at Tennants Auctioneers on 5 th October with an estimate of 14,000 - 18,000 plus buyer's premium. "British Flintlock Dueling Pistol by Wogdon (AH6306) . Starting in 1795 to 1803, he operated with a partner, John Barton, as Wogdon & Barton so this pistol is 1795 or earlier. We offer a wide selection of firearms, including: handguns, shotguns, rifles, ammunition, rifle scopes and optics, as well as collectible machine guns and other NFA/Class 3 guns. When facing down a, The birth of the legendary Barrett M82 sniper rifle, is a fascinating American tale of inspiration, dedication, and innovation. There is an oval escutcheon at the wrist that has the initials GL and, in very small letters at the top of the arc, ""FOR RIGHT AND REASON"". Whether Lennox had used his Wogdons in his duel with Swift is not known. British, London, Medium: To this day, debate still rages as to whether Alexander Hamilton deliberately fired high over Burrs head to demonstrate he had no intention of shooting Burr, or whether his pistol prematurely discharged due to the set trigger before he could properly bring his pistol to bear. Dueling pistol makers continued to innovate through the end of the flintlock era and into the percussion era. 14.75"". Not surprisingly, the few duels in which Wogdons pistols were known to have been used took place between opponents who were well-known public figures. Some say Hamilton threw away his shot on purpose as he had declared he intended to do privately and then Burr fired, while others suggest Hamilton fired reflexively after being shot. Two Engraved English Flintlock Pistols -A) Desirable Wogdon & Barton Dueling PistolWogdon dueling pistols are among the most historical and were used in the most famous of all American duels: the Burr-Hamilton affair. This is a very nice pair of dueling pistols by a well-known maker of quality flintlock pistols. .38 in. Hamilton had opposed Burrs political campaigns since the 1790s, and letters were published indicating Hamilton at a dinner expressed his opposition to Burr politically, called him a dangerous man, and held a still more despicable opinion of Burr. WOGDON & BARTON. The overall length is approx. Design [ edit] The lock, which is bright along with the cock, is marked in script ""Wogdon"". This resulted in the death of a Member of Parliament, An account of an 1825 duel in Paris between two Irishmen states that one brought his pair of English, "Pair of Flintlock Duelling Pistols ca. The stock on gun 1, which is lighter than gun 2, is vey good with no cracks, a chip around the rear barrel key, a small chip at the rear trigger guard attachment pin on the right, and scattered usage dents and dings. Fate or divine intervention was a key aspect of the origins of dueling. But if the first to fire missed, he was required to stand still and wait for his opponent's shot. [5] These gave the person using them an advantage over their opponent by reducing the amount of finger pressure required to fire the pistol, which greatly increased accuracy of the shot. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. However, there is rarely any information as to the type, ownership or maker of the pistols used. Often if one duelist had not fired around the same time, they would not even return fire unless they were seriously at odds with their opponent. It also breaks from the longstanding tradition of decorative opulence in fine Continental European firearms.London gunmakers favored subtle embellishments that complemented the firearms deliberate and meticulous assemblies. Mortimer, and many other talented English gunmakers certainly manufactured incredibly fine dueling pistols and helped create new innovations in their designs over time, but Wogdon truly specialized in them. He died the following day. However, in some duels where the parties truly despised one another and the insults had been particularly serious, the adversaries agreed to duel until one of them was too injured to go on or killed. Two pairs of pistols allowed for a second exchange of shots if both missed and the challenger of the duel was intent on continuing. Price and Eacker exchanged shots multiple times the following day without injury and considered their affair settled. 1.3 oz. The overall length is approx. An eagle is engraved on the headband. Had Lennox refused to challenge the Duke, his reputation as an officer and a gentleman would have been irrevocably compromised. Interestingly these pistols look identical to the pistols used in the Burr-Hamilton duel of 1804, including the 'concealed hair triggers' Description The barrels which are gently swamped to the muzzle, are 10.25 octagonal, sighted, browned twist with a smooth bore size of .550. [2] All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. The name Wogdon or, as it was sometimes recorded, Wogden or Wegden, suggests its origin might have been in some long-forgotten ancient craft or trade, or the name of one of the more than 3,000 lost medieval villages, the names of which have long since disappeared from the map. Rogers Fund, 1937, Accession Number: Bentham concluded that Burr was little better than a murderer. John OSullivan and De Witt Bailey chart the life and work of the gunmaker known for his duelling pistols in their new book, Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819. When a duel was fought with a single pair of pistols it was because neither duellist owned their own and the pistols were supplied by a third party. Gunmaker John Rigby indicated this was done by Wogdon to try to remedy the fact that duelists often fired high and missed their mark, but in reality bending the bore down would not have helped, and shooting high could have been more easily remedied by different height sights. When General Hamilton arrived, the seconds measured out the distance, 10 full paces, and cast lots for the choice of position. The name of one gunmaker recurs repeatedly in tales of the most infamous duels Robert Wogdon, says John O'Sullivan and De Witt Bailey, in this edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmkaers 1764-1819. His total production of duelling pistols over the 39 years that he was a gunmaker is unknown. Churchs pair supposedly had concealed set triggers, but in reality, set triggers were a standard feature of these pistols rather than a secret designed to give one duelist an advantage over the other, and that pair simply did not have a visible adjustment screw. The overall length of this pair of flintlock dueling pistols is approx. He carried on his business in Haymarket from 1774 until his retirement in 1802. Only one of the pair of pistols made by Robert Wogdon that were used in this duel has survived, and is on permanent exhibition at the Museum of London; it presumably belonged to Colonel Lennox. Robert Wogdon manufactured the pistols used in the Hamilton-Burr duel, the most famous duel in American history. But you had never gained so great a name, In England had your pistols killed as few." The stock on gun 2 is fine with no cracks or chips and the dents and dings expected of light to moderate use. (6.7 cm); W. 17 1/2 in. The ultimate pocket pistol, derringer handguns are lightweight, compact, and can easily be tucked away in a pocket or purse. More Info. That may have been one option, but it doesnt appear to have been common. While the design looks a bit odd, the author has found most sawhandle pistols point very naturally. These pistols from the National Maritime Museum are engraved Horatio Nelson 1780. Burr, with his political prospects already fading, demanded an explanation of what Hamilton had said about him, and a series of notes were exchanged. Nonetheless, Burr challenged Hamilton to a duel to repair his reputation. To refuse to take part in the duel would have had the same result. The stock is very good with the typical flat sided Wogdon style grips, two fastening wedges, no cracks or chips (except a small chip at the forward lock screw), and the wear expected of a 225 plus year old flintlock pistol. [3], In continental Europe, the use of smooth-bored pistols was considered cowardly, and rifled pistols were the norm. The whereabouts of the second Wogdon pistol are unknown. Mary had already filed for divorce, unheard of in 18th-century England, and this only added to her notoriety. (14.2 g); case (g): H. 2 5/8 in. All the shooter has to do to set the trigger is press it forward, something readily found in examination by anyone knowledgeable with dueling pistols, and a feature I would expect the seconds to explain if one or both duelists was inexperienced. Philip was mortally wounded, and died in agony the following day. Lock plates engraved Wogdon & Barton, having push-on half-cock safeties, semi-rain proof pans, and roller frizzen springs (one spring repaired). (42.5 g); screwdriver (e): L. 3 15/16 in. Remarkable design and engineering continues to mark out the British gun trade. However, it was acceptable for duels to be fought with different pistols and for each duellist to use their own pair, so they could use weapons they were familiar with. Pistol dueling was an associate (non-medal) event at the 1906 and 1908 Olympic games (see Olympic dueling). (44.5 cm); D. 6 3/4 in. Pair of Four-Barreled Turnover Percussion Pistols of Henry Pelham Fiennes Pelham-Clinton, 4th Duke of Newcastle-under-Lyne (17851851), with Pair of Box-Lock Turn-Off Pocket Pistols, Case, and Accessories, Double-Barrel Breech-Loading Pinfire Shotgun, Breech-Loading Rimfire Cartridge Pistol with Case and Accessories. Use your arrow keys to navigate the tabs below, and your tab key to choose an item, Title: Wogdons guns were designed to be aimed quickly, reliably fire, and shoot true. Two discarded Wogdon pistols were discovered. Burrs intention seems quite clear. There are currently no customer product questions on this lot. 0.00. Pistol Kits; Chemicals and Compounds. Hamiltons pistol went off and struck the ground. Wogdon retired in 1803 and died in 1813. Collectors Firearms, LLC. All the metal has a smooth gray-brown patina. The original dueling pistols used by Alexander Hamilton and Aaron Burr in the 1804 duel that killed Hamilton were on exhibit from May 25 - September 16, 2018. Forging damascus steel barrels the rarest of skills, The Fields bucket list for a sporting year, Seasons greetings a love letter to postage stamps. Burr was unharmed but stood in shock before being rushed away from the scene as was customary. The Museum looks forward to receiving your comments. Robert Wogden was one of the preeminent gunsmiths of his era. A PAIR OF ENGLISH FLINTLOCK DUELING PISTOLS by Wogdon & Barton, London The sighted browned octagonal twist steel barrels engraved Wogdon & Barton London, the touch-holes lined in gold with hooked breeches and engraved tangs.Set triggers. Whether it was in this form when used by Colonel Lennox in the 1789 duel, or still in its original full stocked form, is unknown. Upon the signal, they could advance towards one another and choose when to fire. 14.75"". This was a legal proceeding in which a persons guilt or innocence was determined by the outcome of a fight. Stoney was to make Marys life a nightmare, subjecting her and her children to eight years of continuing physical and mental abuse, including threats of rape and murder. [11] The short range most duels took place at, combined with the accuracy of rifled pistols meant their use substantially increased the chances of a fatality during a duel. Such alterations would have taken place at some time after it left Wogdons shop. The hard part would have been shooting both accurately and quickly with your life on the line. 0.00. The brown damascus style finish is visible in several areas along with scattered dents and manufacturing defects. Gunsmith Wogdon & Barton British A major source of income for Robert Wogdon was the production of duelling pistols, though perhaps significantly he never referred in his invoices to his pistols as being duelling pistols, but were rather a neat pair or brace. Robert Wogdon produced flintlock firearms from the 1760s, and was particularly well known for his high quality duelling pistols. Duelling pistols are often single-shot flintlock or percussion black-powder pistols which fire a lead ball. Dueling as a way to protect one's reputation has long faded from acceptable behavior, but these paired and cased dueling pistols for sale in Rock Island Auction Company's Aug. 26-28 Premier Auction are a fascinating way to recall a different time and a different way of personal conduct. Many of Wogdons pistols have bent barrels. From 9mm to 45 ACP, find the best pistol for you. His pistols were so well known that "Stanzas on Duelling Inscribed to Wogdon, the Celebrated Pistol-Maker" from 1782 starts with the lines "Hail Wogdon! The barrels were given a blued or browned finish to reduce glare. A PAIR OF FLINTLOCK DUELLING PISTOLS BY WOGDON & BARTON, LONDON, CIRCA 1800 With octagonal signed barrels each retaining much original browned finish to the underside, gold-lined touch-holes, deeply scroll engraved tangs, signed flat bevelled bolted locks each with roller, gold-lined priming-pan and some original faded case-hardened finish, set triggers, figured walnut full stocks, engraved . More Info. Robert Wogdon (1734-1813) is arguably the best known and most respected maker of flintlock dueling pistols. A duelling pistol is a type of pistol that was manufactured in matching pairs to be used in a duel, when duels were customary. Each pistol with 10 inch rebrowned sighted octagonal barrel inscribed Wogdon & Barton London on the top flat, gold lined touch hole, foliate engraved tang incorporating the rear sight, flat bevel edged signed lock with stepped tail and sliding safety, set trigger, figured walnut full stock, swelling flat sided butt, engraved iron furniture including trigger guard with pineapple finial, horn tipped ramrod; contained in their original baize lined mahogany case with accessories including a leather bodied flask, flint wallet and cleaning rod, the exterior with recessed brass carrying handle. Lot 1275: Cased Pair of Griffin & Tow flintlock dueling pistols circa 1780. The guns had several special features, including heavy brass forends for steadier aim and both front and rear sights for a more accurate shot. (136.1 g); cleaning rod (c): L. 15 1/2 in. Description The barrels are 10 octagonal, sighted, browned twist with bore size of .476 and scratch rifled. Gunmakers to Bow St. Police, 1801-3. Whatever its origin, the name Wogdon certainly has a funereal ring to it, and very appropriate for the gunmaker whose duelling pistols were to send many men to their premature deaths. The butt cap and trigger guard are polished bright. (1726.5 g), Classification: Mary Eleanor Bowes was the richest heiress in England at that time. At first glance, the surviving pistol is not immediately recognisable as the work of Robert Wogdon. This is an edited extract from Robert Wogdon, Wogdon & Barton, John Barton, London Gunmakers 1764-1819, price 75, published by Bonhams. Cobra Firearms is a firearm and accessory manufacturer located in Salt Lake City, UT specializing in American made derringers and handguns that are unique. ANTIQUE Engraved WOGDON FLINTLOCK Dueling Pistol Pistol Maker of the Pistols Used in the BURR-HAMILTON Duel! The 9 5/8"" octagon 64 caliber swamped smooth bore barrel has a fair bore with pitting. The doctors concluded that Stoneys injuries might well prove fatal. There were also varieties of barrier duels in which the duelist started a set number of paces apart with a barrier in the center. The events that culminated in the duel were the result of several years of simmering political differences and antagonism. [7] The bullets loaded in them could weigh 214 grains (0.49 ounces; 13.9 grams) in .52 caliber, or more in larger calibers. The pistols used in this duel are believed to have been the Wogdon & Barton pistols owned by John Barker Church, Alexander Hamiltons brother-in-law.
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