The collection is arranged by type of service, military unit, and jacket or folder number. Muster and Pay Rolls, List of Men Raised to Serve in the Continental Army, Order for Bounty Coat - Coat Rolls Eight Months Service Order, Pay Abstract - Mass. The regiment would see action during theSiege of Boston (17751776), Invasion of Quebec (1775), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. They served as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Bradfords Regiment. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from Berkshire, Hampshire, Worcester, Bristol and Plymouth Counties. This may require viewing multiple records or images. The regiment was reassigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. Suggestions are presented as an open option list only when they are available. More than 1,000 men responded. Also includes a roster of the 44th Regiment. To more easily find your ancestor in this collection, you'll need to know the state and military unit. The regiment reinforced General Philip Schuyler at Stillwater, New York in July 1777. Disbanded on January 1, 1783 at West Point, New York. Houses the historical military records of the Massachusetts Adjutant General. What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. It took part in the following major battles: The regiment would see action during the Siege of Boston (17751776), New York and New Jersey Campaign (1776-77), Saratoga Campaign (1777) and the Philadelphia Campaign 1777-78. Authorized Apr 1775. Phelix Cuff, an African-American man from Waltham Ms. Coll. It is estimated that 20,000 African Americans joined the British cause, which promised freedom to enslaved people, as Black Loyalists. Reassigned on April 24, 1776 from Thomas Brigade and assigned to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War (MSSRW) is a compilation of service records for all Massachusetts men who are documented to have performed war service between 1775 and 1783. Organized in spring 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex, Middlesex, Suffolk, and York Counties, Massachusetts, and Rockingham County, New Hampshire. "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775 . The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Thomas Regiment. Joseph Leavitt I Can't Find the Person I'm Looking For, What Now? (Now named Arlington) Minuteman who reported when Paul Revere stopped here on the evening of his ride! Prince Estabrook, an African-American from Lexington The information may also lead you to other records about your ancestors. [BPL eCard required for access;freetoall Massachusetts residents]. It was assigned on July 20, 1776 to Arnolds Brigade, an element of the Northern Department. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Before searching this collection, it is helpful to know: Compare each result from your search with what you know to determine if there is a match. A lock icon ( Share sensitive information only on official, secure websites. For more information on this topic, check out the following article What Type of Uniforms Did Revolutionary War Soldiers Wear? Find many great new & used options and get the best deals for 1883 Reminiscences Military Service in the 43rd Regiment Massachusetts Civil War at the best online prices at eBay! Sergeant William Berry Worcester by Mary Cochran Dodge, Soldiers of Oakham, Massachusetts in the Revolutionary War, the War of 1812, the Civil War by Henry Parks Wright, Massachusetts Revolutionary War Soldiers 1775-1783. ma-roots.org. It was organized as seven companies of volunteers from across Massachusetts, and Mayhew's company from the 25th Continental Regiment during the later months of 1776. Reassigned on April 15, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Canadian Department. The Boston Evening Transcript (1851-1915), and the Boston Daily Evening Transcript (1866-1872) are freely accessible via the Google newspaper archive. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Sullivans Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. British commander Gen. William Howe landed 4,000 troops at Pelham near Pell's Point on October 18, intending to trap the American forces on Manhattan. The brigade was reassigned to the Northern Department on 1 July 1777 and the regiment was relieved from the brigade on 31 March 1778. Washington D.C.: District of Columbia Society of the Sons of the American Revolution, 1895. Reassigned on November 14, 1776 from Pattersons Brigade. On 13 August 1777, the regiment was assigned to 3d Massachusetts Brigade in the Northern Department. James Warren Who Were the Minutemen? National Park Service, www.nps.gov/mima/learn/education/who-were-the-minute-men.htm Baxter Hall But since the city was now free and had made substantial progress in its recovery, General George Washington remedied the omission by allocating three additional Continental Regiments to Massachusetts officers, with the expectation that they would concentrate their recruiting efforts in Boston. On 12 June 1777 it was assigned to 2nd Massachusetts Brigade and three days later, 15 June 1777, it was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade. On 20 November 1778, the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and on 12 May 1779 was re-organized to nine companies. On 22 July 1778 the regiment was reassigned to the Eastern Department and re-organized to nine companies on 1 April 1779 and on 7 July 1779 the brigade was reassigned to the Highland's Department and was redesignated as the 1st Massachusetts Regiment on 1 August 1779. Brothers in Arms: African American Soldiers in the American Revolution. The Freedom Trail Foundation, www.thefreedomtrail.org/educational-resources/article-brothers-in-arms.shtml The first was passed on January 26 and the second of November 14 which specifically exempted Negroes, Indians and mulattoes from military service in the Massachusetts militia. 54th Regiment, in full Fifty-fourth Massachusetts Volunteer Infantry Regiment, Massachusetts infantry unit made up of African Americans that was active during the American Civil War (1861-65). Box 309, Milford, MA 01757, Houses military discharge records from 1940-present, Military records prior to 1940 are maintained by the Massachusetts Archives, Various military records from the Revolutionary through the Civil Wars, including military service records and pension files, Sons and Daughters of the American Revolution, Open M-F 9 a.m.5 p.m. *Advance appointments are strongly recommended. Although the minutemen lost the Battle of Lexington, they won the Battle of Concord and drove the British troops back to Boston where the state militia blockaded the troops in Boston, in what later became known as the Siege of Boston. Simeon Wheelock $29.99. illustration by Felix Octavius Carr Darley. Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of 10 companies from northern Plymouth County. Visit this site's About page to find out more about Rebecca. Contains over 40,000 index cards with various pieces of biographical and service information on New England WWI soldiers. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. Colonel, in the first Crown Point expedition, and served in 1756, 1758 and 1760; Colonel of a Massachusetts Regiment, May to Dec., 1775; appointed Brigadier-General, Continental Army, June 5, 1776, which he declined. The home now serves as a museum. Camps State War Records AL The Hartwellcollection contains numerous photographs of soldiers of the 44th & 55th regiments of the Massachusetts Infantry during the Civil War. We will use this information to improve this page. Massachusetts was the first state to send troops to join the war effort after the Battle of Fort Sumter occurred on April 12, 1861. When the 1777 reorganization took place, the absence of existing Boston units meant that it was again omitted. Benjamin Tupper If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Arnolds Brigade re-designated on October 26, 1776 as Poors Brigade. It was first authorized on 23 April 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Paterson's Regiment under Colonel John Paterson and was organized at Cambridge, Massachusetts. [Subscription to Ancestry.com required for access], Fold3, part of Ancestry.com, contains military records, stories, photos, and personal documents from soldiers of the Revolutionary War up through recent conflicts. James Owen served in Revolutionary War as a teen before settling in Robertson County; Can you plan for an unplanned retirement? He chose Robert Gould Shaw, the son of wealthy abolitionists, to serve as its colonel. 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved on March 31, 1778 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Highlands Department. John Buttrick The size of the Massachusetts Line varied from as many as 27 active regiments (at the outset of the war) to four (at its end). Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors of the Revolutionary War: a Compilation from the Archives, Massachusetts Soldiers, Sailors, and Marines in the Civil War, Sign up for the State Library's mailing list, Search the State Library's Online Catalog, Search the State Library's Online Databases, Search the State Library's Digital Repository, Learn About the State Library's Collections, Guide to Genealogical Resources in the State Library, contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Brigadier General Nathaniel Freeman General Godfreys Brigade 17791780, 30th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts militia 17751781, 25th Regiment of Foot Massachusetts Militia, 1775, Ancient and Honorable Artillery Company of Massachusetts, 1638, Carpenters Regiment of Militia, See First Bristol Regiment, Gages Regiment of Militia, 1777 a.k.a. The regiment was assigned to the Northern Department on 9 February 1777. It was relieved from this brigade on 26 October 1782 and assigned to the Highland's Department. Revolutionary War reenactments are a great way to learn about and experience history firsthand. Personal returns of the 6th, 8th and 9th Massachusetts Regiments, 1779- 1782, Muster/payrolls, and various papers (1763-1808) of the Revolutionary War Massachusetts and Rhode Island. On 1 January 1777 the 15th Continental Regiment was joined by two companies of the 18th Continental Regiment and two companies of the 6th Continental Regiment and re-organized as eight companies, known as Vose's, or the 1st Massachusetts Regiment. This article is about a regiment in the American Revolution. Massachusetts line troops were involved in most of the wars major battles north of Chesapeake Bay, and were present at the decisive Siege of Yorktown in 1781. The Salem Witch Trials Victims: Who Were They? The State Library also has some archival collections that may not yet be included in the online catalog. Reorganized on November 1, 1779 to consist of nine companies. Toby Gilmore This Massachusetts-related article is a stub. . In October, Glover's 14th Continental was one of three Massachusetts regiments posted near Eastchester. Minutemen and militia had already set up siege lines around the port by the time that the Committee of Safety began to take charge, on 21 April 1775. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. We live several doors away from the Jason Russell House, site of the bloodiest battle of the first day of the American Revolution. It was the original objective of both the colonial and British troops, though the majority of combat took place on the adjacent hill which later became known as Breed . Reorganized and re-designated on January 1, 1776 as the 16th Continental Regiment, to consist of 8 companies; an element of Vacants Brigade. Benjamin Ruggles Woodbridge. National Society Daughters of the American Revolution, 2008. This United States military history article is a stub. [Subscriptionto Fold3 required for access], Boston Public Library newspaper databases includethe Boston Globe (1872-present), New York Times (1851-2015), 19th-century and international newspapers. On 7 November 1777 the brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army. Massachusetts also furnished Henry Knoxs Artillery Regiment and the First Continental Artillery, neither of which were part of the Massachusetts Line. Digitized multi-volume print sets owned by the State Librarythat contain brief biographical & service information on Massachusetts Revolutionaryand Civil War soldiers. On this Wikipedia the language links are at the top of the page across from the article title. Levi Lincoln Sr. When the British defeated the Continental Army on Long Island, George Washington ordered Glover's Regiment to manage a surprise nighttime operation. in journalism. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 12th Massachusetts Regiment. This page has been viewed 13,126 times (801 via redirect). Peter Salem at Bunker Hill, illustration published in The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution, circa 1855. Rebecca is a freelance journalist and history lover who got her start in journalism working for small-town newspapers in Massachusetts and New Hampshire after she graduated from the University of New Hampshire with a B.A. During the Revolutionary War Maine was a part of Massachusetts and was known as the Province of Maine. The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Nixons Regiment. This brigade was reassigned to the Northern department on 24 July 1777. On 1 January 1776 the reorganized and reenlisted infantrymen became Sixteen of the numbered Continental Regiments: 3d, 4th, 6th, 7th, 12th, 13th, 14th, 15th, 16th, 18th, 21st, 23d, 24th, 25th, 26th, and 27th. Authorized Apr 1775. On 3 November 1783 the entire infantry contingent of the Continental Army dropped to the 500 Massachusetts men of Jacksons Continental Regiment in garrison at West Point. Adopted on June 14, 1775 into the Continental Army and assigned to the, It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the, consolidated (less Morses and Watkins Companies) on January 1, 1776 with, Reassigned on January 24, 1776 from Heaths Brigade and assigned to the Vacant Brigade, an element of the. American soldiers early in the war wore long, brown coats. circa 1840-1888. Consolidated (less Mayhews, Woods, Bensons and Bradfords Companies) on January 1, 1776 with. The regiment was disbanded on November 3, 1783, at West Point, New York . You can see the written roll call of the Menotony. Revere was later cleared of all charges in 1782. I am a lover of history, and especially of the American Revolution. American Revolutionary War These living history events typically involve campsites, cooking, battles, and other activities that would have been common during the Revolutionary War period. Reorganized and re-designated (less 2 companies) on January 1, 1777 as Samuel Brewers Regiment, an element of the, It was assigned on August 13, 1777 to the 3rd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. Redesignated on July 1, 1775 as Baileys Regiment. Reassigned on April 29, 1776 from Sullivans Brigade and assigned to Stirlings Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 11th Massachusetts Regiment. On 1 January 1776 the regiment (less two companies) was consolidated with Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment; re-organized to eight companies and redesignated as the 15th Continental Regiment of Heath's Brigade. The following information may be found in these records. This guide describes a microfilm edition of Revolutionary War orderly books taken from manuscript collections at the Massachusetts Historical Society. The brigade was reassigned to the main Continental Army on 27 October 1777. Bunker Hill [ edit] During the battle of Bunker Hill the 6th Massachusetts Regiment, under the command of Colonel John Nixon, was positioned in the redoubt on Breeds Hill near Captain Jonathan Brewer and Captain William Prescott regiments. It was assigned on June 12, 1777 to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Reorganized on May 12, 1779 to consist of 9 companies. United States Revolutionary War Compiled Service Records, 1775-1783, United States Revolutionary War Pension and Bounty Land Warrant Applications, 1800-1900, United States Revolutionary War Rolls, 1775-1783, United States Rosters of Revolutionary War Soldiers and Sailors, 1775-1783. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. Joseph Bradley Varnum Grundset, Eric G. African-Americans of Massachusetts in the Revolution. Massachusetts Society Sons of the American Revolution, 20 June. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Reassigned on June 12, 1783 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. The Committee voted to enlist 8,000 of those men and organize them into regiments subject to approval when the Provincial Congress reassembled. George Claghorn This is not that surprising though since the American Revolution began in Massachusetts and it was the first colony to be occupied by the British. Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783 FamilySearch RecordsImagesFamily TreeGenealogiesCatalogBooksWiki Cite This Collection "Massachusetts, Revolutionary War, Index Cards to Muster Rolls, 1775-1783." Database with images. This article describes a collection of records at FamilySearch.org. Reassigned on October 15, 1776 from Stirlings Brigade and assigned to Clintons Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. On 9 April 1779 Washington amalgamated the three units under Jackson. Jonathan Houghton's Company, Col. Jonathan Smith's Regiment of Massachusetts Militia, Aug. 9-26, 1776 (not continuous). This brigade was reassigned from the Highland's Department to the Northern Department on 14 October 1781. A List of the Soldiers in the War of the Revolution, from Worcester, Mass: With a Record of their Death and Place of Burial. You should also look for alias names, nicknames and abbreviated names, An ancestor could also have enlisted multiple times serving in more than one military unit, Be aware that, as with any index, transcription errors may occur. Timothy Pickering African Americans During the Revolutionar War Teacher Reference Sheet. The Colonial Williamsburg Foundation, 2006, www.history.org/history/teaching/enewsletter/volume5/images/reference_sheet.pdf Muster rolls (index file cards) of the Revolutionary War, 1767-1833. It is a great museum stop. Seth Pomeroy The feedback will only be used for improving the website. A handful of other counties voluntarily adopted this policy and when the Massachusetts Provincial Congress met in Salem in October of 1774 it urged all counties to adopt the policy. Notable abolitionists including Frederick Douglass and local leaders such as Lewis Hayden recruited men for the 54 th Regiment. This page was last edited on 7 December 2022, at 16:49. The Battle of Bunker Hill was fought during the Siege of Boston in the early stages of the Revolutionary War.. American Revolutionary War (1775-1783), also known as the American War of Independence, was a war between the Kingdom of Great Britain and thirteen British colonies American Revolutionary War Battles Battles Campaigns Leaders Facts Documents Documents Records Time-Line Regiments American Regiments British Regiments P.O.W. This didnt seem to stop Massachusetts African-Americans from enlisting though, according to the book Forgotten Patriots: African-American and American Indian Patriots in the Revolutionary War by Eric G. Grundset: It is evident that in spite of the resolutions passed in 1776, Massachusetts African Americans were already serving in the army. Revolutionary War Pension Payment Ledgers, 1818-1872 from NARA microfilm publication T718. On April 19, 1775, Massachusetts militiamen of color, free and enslaved, along with their white comrades opposed British troops during the operations intended to seize American arms that ended in a harried retreat to the safety of Boston. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 4th Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2d Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the. In marked contrast to the other states, the Massachusetts units did not take numbers until 1 August 1779, as the army attempted to sort out competing claims to seniority. Reassigned on July 11, 1776 from the Eastern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. Other New England colonies began to do the same. Please limit your input to 500 characters. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 8 companies from Cumberland, York, Suffolk, and Lincoln Counties, Massachusetts, and Windham County, Connecticut. They believed in complete independence, inspired by locke and paine, and they provided the troops. Boston, Robert F. Wallcut, 1855. It was reassigned to the Highland's Department on 13 March 1777. The Battle of Bunker Hill Has a Diverse History. African American Registry, www.aaregistry.org/historic_events/view/battle-bunker-hill-has-diverse-history Disbanded on January 1, 1781 at West Point, New York. Russell Sturgis On 24 July 1780 the state adopted Jacksons unit and it joined the line as the Sixteenth Massachusetts Regiment. Some of the first minutemen companies were created in Worcester, Massachusetts, in September 1774. 2nd Massachusetts Brigade relieved on November 7, 1777 from the Northern Department and assigned to the Main Continental Army. BENJAMIN WHITE, Weymouth 1747 - 1815 These soldiers fought in the some of the most important battles of the Revolutionary War, such as Battle of Bunker Hill in June of 1775 where 150 African-American soldiers served. She disguised herself as a man, and served in the Continental Army under the name Robert Shirtliff - sometimes spelled Shurtleff or Shirtleff - and fought in the American Revolutionary War.She fought in the war for 17 months before her sex was revealed when . It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Spencers Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. They formed a provisional group which joined the main army in 1777, leaving recruiters behind. David Shepard The microfilm contains approximately 45 books, including orders for the Continental Army, most by Massachusetts regiments, state militias, and a few by the British army. Asa Pollard Boston 1777 during the revolutionary war there was three sides the patriots,loyalists, and the neutrals. Please be aware some collections consist only of partial information indexed from the records and do not contain any images. It was constituted on 16 September 1776, and was originally known as Alden's Regiment after its first colonel, Ichabod Alden. consolidated on January 1, 1777 with Kings Company, 21st Continental Regiment and consolidated unit re-designated as Shepards Regiment, to consist of 8 companies. It took part in the following major battles: The Regiment was authorized on April 23, 1775 in the Massachusetts State Troops as Heaths Regiment. The battle is named after Bunker Hill in Charlestown, Massachusetts, which was peripherally involved in the battle. As it turned out, they had created twenty-three infantry regiments and one of artillery. Peleg Wadsworth Lyman Warren Brooks. For most of the war after the Siege of Boston (April 1775 to March 1776) almost all of these units were deployed outside Massachusetts, serving as far north as Quebec City, as far west as present-day central Upstate New York, and as far south as Yorktown, Virginia. Pomp Jackson of Newburyport If you need assistance, please contact the State Library of Massachusetts. Vacants Brigade re-designated on February 16, 1776 as Fryes Brigade. The remnants of Paterson's Regiment (less Morse's and Watkin's companies) and Sayer's and Sullivan's companies of Scammon's Regiment were combined on 1 January 1776 to form eight companies designated as the 15th Continental Regiment, which was assigned to the brigade of William Heath. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Reassigned on August 9, 1775 from Spencers Brigade and assigned to Thomas Brigade, an element of the Main Army. Massachusetts colonists were the first to fight in the Revolutionary War and they also made up most of the soldiers in the war as militiamen, minutemen and soldiers in the Continental Army. Reassigned on January 1, 1781 from the 1st Massachusetts Brigade and assigned to the 2nd Massachusetts Brigade, an element of the Highlands Department. Secretary of the Commonwealth. On 1 January 1781, the regiment was reassigned to the 1st Massachusetts Brigade of the Highland's Department. Anselm Tupper American Civil War - Major Battles - Eastern Theater - 1861-1865. by. Organized in spring 1775 in Cumberland County to consist of 10 companies from Cumberland County. It was assigned on July 22, 1775 to Heaths Brigade, an element of the Main Continental Army. Seth Read The Regiment was authorized on September 16, 1776 in the Continental Army as Marshalls Regiment. Charles E. Hambrick-Stowe and Donna D. Smerlas, ed. Rufus Putnam. A .mass.gov website belongs to an official government organization in Massachusetts. edited by K. David Goss, Davis Zarowin, ed. Joseph Warren The records were acquired from the Massachusetts State Archives in Boston. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 7th Massachusetts Regiment. Disbanded on November 3, 1783 at West Point, New York. The retreating British stole silver from the home including the silver clockworks in a beautiful clock. Organized in spring and summer 1775 at Cambridge to consist of 10 companies from Essex County, Bristol County, Middlesex County, Plymouth County, Worcester County, Suffolk County, and Hampshire County, Massachusetts, and Hillsborough County and Cheshire County, New Hampshire. Organized in spring 1777 at Boston to consist of 7 companies from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, York, Cumberland, Hampshire, Lincoln, and Suffolk Counties, and Mayhews Company, 25th Continental Regiment. Joseph Frye Adopted June 1775 into the Continental Army (see also 1776) J. Brewer's Massachusetts Regiment. A compiled list of mainly 19th- and early 20th-century MA military documents and published histories available on Ancestry.com. Summary of S.547 - 118th Congress (2023-2024): A bill to award a Congressional Gold Medal, collectively, to the First Rhode Island Regiment, in recognition of their dedicated service during the Revolutionary War. This collection is one of the most complete state records of MA servicemen and women from 1775-1940. Blacks served in Minute companies, as well as the normal embodied militia. Revolutionary War Battles in 1776: January 1, 1776: Burning of Norfolk in Virginia February 27, 1776: Battle of Moore's Creek Bridge in North Carolina Result: Patriot victory March 2-3, 1776: Battle of the Rice Boats in Georgia Result: British victory March 3-4, 1776: Battle of Nassau in the West Indies Lee died of exposure from hiding in a cornfield, and the band of Marblehead fisherman looking to get . 1st Massachusetts Brigade relieved 1 July 1, 1777 from the Highlands Department and assigned to the Northern Department. In April 1775, war finally came to Massachusetts with the events at Lexington and Concord on April 19. Its lineage is carried on by the U.S. 104th Infantry Regiment. It was authorized on 16 September 1776, in the Continental Army under Colonel Marshall at Boston, Massachusetts, as eight companies of volunteers from Worcester, Middlesex, Essex, Bristol, Hampshire, Plymouth, and Suffolk counties of the colony of Massachusetts and Cheshire county of the colony of New Hampshire. Box 309, Milford, MA 01757 (508) 422-1993 Organized in spring 1775 at Roxbury to consist of ten companies from southern Plymouth County. An official website of the Commonwealth of Massachusetts, This page, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors, is, Researching Massachusetts Soldiers and Sailors. Please do not include personal or contact information. Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 5th Massachusetts Regiment. Cato Prince of Marblehead Re-designated on August 1, 1779 as the 4th Massachusetts Regiment. The 6th Massachusetts composed part of the main body of General Horatio Gates at the Battles of Saratoga. Colonel Roger Brown Thomas Dawes Sources: George Middleton Reassigned on February 9, 1777 from Clintons Brigade and assigned to the Northern Department. The 1777 quota established by the Continental Congress dropped to fifteen regiments, mostly by consolidating and reorganizing existing units. Among these 68,720 Massachusetts soldiers, about 1,700 were African American and Native American men.
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